Getting into gravel racing

Imagine merging the thrill of mountain biking with the efficiency of road cycling, and you get a new kind of cycling: gravel riding. This unique discipline has taken off in recent years, blending the best of both worlds. Gravel bikes are built to handle everything from pavement to dirt roads and even singletrack, making them versatile machines for adventure. The ability to ride on various surfaces adds an element of exploration that many cyclists find exciting. When a group of enthusiasts gathers on these bikes, it often turns into a fun-filled event.

How We Got Here

Although gravel-style riding has been around for decades, it really gained momentum in the 2000s. As it grew in popularity, so did gravel racing. Gravel races combine elements of road racing, cross-country mountain biking, and cyclocross. These events typically take place on gravel roads, which are common in the U.S., making them easy to organize. Races often pass through small towns, creating a festive atmosphere. While they may include some paved sections, the main focus is on dirt trails, offering a safer alternative to road cycling, where traffic is minimal and technical challenges are manageable.

Mountain biking can be intimidating, especially for beginners, but gravel racing offers a more approachable option. Without suspension, gravel bikes are designed for smoother trails, making them ideal for those new to the sport. This allows riders to focus on building endurance rather than navigating difficult terrain.

Different Formats

Gravel racing comes in various formats. Single-stage races are the most common, ranging from 30 to 200+ miles. Multi-stage events span several days, sometimes requiring riders to carry their own gear or rely on support teams. Some offer hotel accommodations, making them more comfortable. Enduro-style races time specific segments of the course, allowing for a mix of speed and technical challenges. Each format offers something different, catering to various skill levels and preferences.

What Makes Gravel Racing Unique?

Gravel racing stands out for its community spirit and fun atmosphere. It's not uncommon to see someone in a tutu winning a race. Events often have food trucks, beer gardens, and activities for kids, making them family-friendly. The low barrier to entry means anyone can participate, whether they're aiming for the podium or just enjoying the ride. With the right bike and preparation, gravel racing is accessible to all.

What Kind of Bike Do I Use?

While any bike can tackle gravel, some are better suited. Cyclocross bikes, mountain bikes, and hybrid bikes are popular choices. However, a dedicated gravel bike is ideal for the sport. These bikes are designed for long-distance comfort, with features that make them versatile for commuting, touring, and racing. If you're looking to dive into gravel racing, a gravel bike should be your top choice.

Tire Choice

Tires play a crucial role in gravel riding. Wider tires offer more grip and comfort on rough terrain, while narrower ones are faster on pavement. Choosing the right tire depends on the course. For example, knobbier tires are better for muddy trails, while smoother ones work well on hard-packed roads. Many riders switch between tire setups depending on the stage of the race.

Gearing

Proper gearing is essential for performance. Gravel bikes often use wide-range cassettes to handle varied terrain. A 42-tooth cassette paired with a 40t or 42t chainring provides flexibility for climbs and flat stretches. Riders should choose gears that match the race’s demands, ensuring they can maintain a steady pace without overexerting themselves.

Mechanical Tips

Being prepared for mechanical issues is key. Flat tires are common, so always carry a repair kit, including tubeless plugs, CO2 cartridges, and spare tubes. Chain drops can happen on rough trails, but they’re usually easy to fix. Broken chains require extra links, which should be part of your toolkit. Practicing repairs at home can save you time and stress during a race.

Train (Put in the Work)

Even the best bike won’t help if you’re not prepared. Start by training on local gravel roads, gradually increasing distance and difficulty. Focus on building endurance and handling skills. Practice riding on different terrains to adapt to the varied conditions of a gravel race. Structured training, including strength and mental preparation, will set you apart from other riders.

Find a Race

Locate nearby gravel races using online directories or by asking at local bike shops. Events vary in distance, so start with shorter races to build confidence. As you gain experience, you can tackle longer, more challenging routes. Joining the gravel community is a great way to meet fellow riders and learn more about the sport.

Register and Prepare

Sign up for a race early to secure your spot and save money. Once registered, research the course and practice on similar terrain. Ensure your bike is in good condition and pack essentials like food, water, and a repair kit. Visualizing the race day and practicing relaxation techniques can help reduce anxiety and improve performance.

Packet Pickup

Larger races often require packet pickup and an orientation session the day before. Attend this to get important information about aid stations, drop bags, and route changes. Being informed helps you navigate the event smoothly and avoid surprises on race day.

Race Day

Arrive early to avoid the rush. Familiarize yourself with the start and finish areas, and take time to relax and prepare mentally. Chat with other riders to build camaraderie and stay positive. Race day can be intense, but being well-prepared and focused will help you enjoy the experience.

Reflect and Improve

After the race, reflect on what went well and what could be improved. Mechanical issues or tough sections are often beyond your control, but you can work on your training and strategy for future races. Whether you finished strong or faced challenges, each experience is a chance to grow as a rider.

Don’t Forget to Have Fun

Gravel racing is about more than just competition—it’s about the journey and the people. Celebrate every achievement, no matter how small. Whether you finish first or last, the friendships and experiences you gain are just as valuable. Involve your family and friends, turning the race into a shared adventure.

Top Gravel Races in the U.S.

Some notable races include the Belgian Waffle Ride in Arizona, the Rule of Three Race in Arkansas, and the Oregon Gravel Grinder. These events offer diverse challenges, from desert trails to mountain climbs, providing unforgettable experiences for riders of all levels.

Consider Bicycle Insurance

Cycling is a rewarding hobby, but it comes with risks. Bicycle theft is a real concern, with a bike stolen every 30 seconds. Protect your investment with specialized insurance that covers theft, damage, and other risks. Velosurance offers comprehensive coverage tailored for gravel riders, giving you peace of mind on and off the trail.